Muhammara

Muhammara (or mouhamara) is something I love to turn people on to. It's a traditional red pepper spread originating from Syria made with a fascinating blend of red peppers, walnuts, olive oil, pomegranate molasses, and a handful of other ingredients.

Muhammara

Muhammara (or mouhamara) is something I love to turn people on to. It's a traditional red pepper spread originating from Syria made with a beguiling blend of red peppers, walnuts, olive oil, pomegranate molasses, and a handful of other ingredients - depending on the cook. I included a recipe for it years ago in Super Natural Cooking (2007), and make it when something reminds me of how much I love it. Which is exactly why you're seeing it today. I was having dinner at Aziza, in San Francisco, and always order Mourad's beautiful spreads. One of them reminds me of muhammara, although I think he makes his with piquillo peppers and almonds, (or perhaps whatever looks good at the moment). It's a perfect spread for late summer, you can use red peppers from the market and grill them. It's ideal alongside grilled flatbread or toasted pita. Make this the next time you're considering doing a hummus or labneh - or (even better) go for an assortment.

Ingredients to make Muhammara on a kitchen counterIngredients for muhammara in a blender

Muhammara

A couple notes! This is quite a hearty, substantial dip. Toasted walnuts round out the flavor of a beautiful red pepper base. A rich splash of sweet pomegranate molasses lends a subtly sweet back note to the red chile flakes. My version tends to be light on the cumin and red pepper compared to other recipes you might come across. Correspondingly, you can easily make the spread thicker or thinner depending on how you plan to enjoy it.

Muhammara served in a ceramic bowl

More Dip, Spreads, and Smears

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Muhammara

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The most common question I get related to muhammara is how to make it if you can't find pomegranate molasses. The good news is pomegranate molasses is increasingly available. Basically you want to replace it with something a little sweet, a little tart. It's not going to be traditional, but it'll still be delicious. I might grab for some honey, and a big squeeze of lemon, but get creative, and keep your eyes peeled for the real thing.

Ingredients
  • 1 tablespoon crushed red pepper flakes or 1 small red chile
  • 1/2 teaspoon ground cumin
  • 3/4 cup walnuts, toasted
  • 1/4 cup whole-grain bread crumbs
  • 1/4 cup extra-virgin olive oil
, plus more to serve
  • 2 tablespoons pomegranate molasses
  • 1/4 cup tomato paste
  • 2 to 3 roasted red peppers
  • 1/2 to 1 cup warm water
  • 1/2 teaspoon fine-grain sea salt
  • to serve: torn basil
Instructions
  1. Using a hand blender or a conventional blender, puree the chile flakes, cumin, most of the walnuts, bread crumbs, olive oil, pomegranate molasses, tomato paste, and red peppers to a smooth, even consistency. Mix in the warm water in increments to achieve an easily spreadable consistency similar to a thick yogurt. If you¹re going to use it for dipping, you might want to leave it a touch thicker. Stir in the salt and adjust the seasonings if needed. Serve topped with torn basil, the remaining walnuts, and a thick thread of olive oil.
Notes

Serves 4-6.

Serves
5
Prep Time
10 mins
 
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Comments

This sounds just perfect Heidi. I’m going to be catering a huge event in a couple of weeks and am wondering if you think this will freeze well. I bet it would. Would be nice to make a few things ahead of time. Thanks for the wonderful recipe. Cheers from Portland!

Katherine D

    I’m actually not sure K – if you try it, let us know!

    Heidi Swanson

I wrote about your Muhammara recipe just a few days ago when talking about a mezze spread. Ever since we made it from your book, it was love on first dip.
Thanks for putting up here again.
Have a great weekend, Nicole

Nicole @thejameskitchen

When I was young, I lived on a farm. My then boyfriend, picked me up one day and we went to eat in a Syrian restaurant in Montreal. Was taste buds were craving for me the next day. I have been making this dip for friends for a long time now and everyone enjoys Muhammara, it’s so good.

La Cuisine d'Helene

Thanks, Maria!

Audrey

I love middle eastern food. That been said, I’m ashamed to confess I’ve never heard of this before. Thanks for making us acquaintances. I especially look forward to trying the pomegranate molasses.

Angel Reyes

This looks delicious. A wonderful change up from hummus or a veggie based spread.

kathleen @ Brownie and Bites

This is so beautiful and looks delicious Heidi!

Millie | Add A Little

This looks wonderful! Where can I find pomegranate molasses in San Francisco?

audrey

    Adn definitely Rainbow Grocery.

    Heidi Swanson

Amazing! I had to stop after work last night to buy some bell peppers after reading your recipe. Made it as soon as I got home and it was delicious. Thanks for sharing! 🙂

anita

You can find the pomegranate at any Middle Eastern store

Maria

Your photos are so gorgeous and I’m loving the fresh, bright flavors of this dip!

Kate @ ¡Hola! Jalapeño

For the roasted pepper, should you remove the skin after grilling/roasting?
Thanks.

Jess

    Hi Jess, you certainly can. I tend to do that particularly if there is a lot of char on the peppers.

    Heidi Swanson

I absolutely love muhammara and shared a recipe on my blog too last year. Do you use regar bread crumb? Have you tried the dip with pita bread crumb?

Lail | With A Spin

Just the inspiration I needed for all those walnuts in my pantry nicely awaiting a recipe to jump into. Oh! That Purple Basil, Gorgeous!

Ciao Florentina

This sounds delicious. I can’t have walnuts, but I like the idea of it being with almonds. Beautiful as always.

Heather @ Tea with Me

This looks and sounds delicious, do you have any recommendations for walnut substitutes for those of us with tree nut allergies? I usually sub sunflower seeds, but wanted to see if you have any other recommendations.

Justine

    Hi Justine, might try pepitas.

    Heidi Swanson

I absolutely love muhammara. Haven’t used tomato paste in it before though, but I can see how it would give it a richer, sweeter base. Will have to try this version for sure!

Katie @ Whole Nourishment

I’ve been making this for a couple years now! I absolutely love it as an alternative to hummus. Thanks for sharing, I’m happy to have a new recipe to try. Everyone loves it!

Nanette

I first made Muhammara circa 1993 from a recipe in Gourmet Magazine. I had never heard of pomegranate molasses before and it actually took about a year to find some. This was a staple in our house for years; I used to make a big, big batch in the fall and freeze in small containers. It makes for great pesto. Thanks for making be think about it again.

Karen

Oops -meant to say I didn’t have pomegranate molasses so I used pomegranate (juice) and molasses. Not hard, folks! =)

Anonymous

I made this tonight and it is AMAZING! I didn’t have pomegranate and molasses, so I just added both (2T molasses and 1T pomegranate). Tastes great!
Longtime fan of yours, and your recipes have never failed me. Thanks for sharing your gifts with us!

Meghan

    Thanks Meghan!

    Heidi Swanson

Gorgeous Heidi! Love the orange with the purple basil flowers, stunning as always. Peppers are really plentiful right now, can’t wait to try this.

Melissa

Making this tomorrow for my women’s potluck!

Adena

Muhammara is at the top of my favorite foods. This is amazing as a sauce with baked chicken thighs. And as a dip for crudite. And straight from a spoon. We no longer eat bread in our household and I miss muhammara with pita.

Stef

Wow, looks amazing!

Inge | blogboutique

Excellent, another use for pomegranate molasses! I have a bottle that has been taking me ages to work through and as a result I am instantly intrigued by any recipe that uses it.

Catherine @ Chocolate & Vegetables

Oh man, I made muhammara last year for the first time and it was so delicious. I could have sworn I got the recipe from your blog, but not I’m not so sure. I’ll definitely be trying this version though!

Kerrie

Wow, this looks great, potentially a contender against red pepper hummus for my favorite dip! Thanks for all the beautiful Middle Eastern recipes and reminders to get out my pomegranate molasses!

amy

I am ashamed to say that I didn’t know about Muhammara but am going to remedy that as soon as I get my hands on some red peppers!

Anna

I’ll never get pomegranate molasses where I live, I must say it is new to me. I am also wondering if there could be a substitute or a way to make it? Pomegranates we do have around here
Thanks, this must be really good, hope to try it

Adriana

This looks gorgeous! I’ll have to try adding pomegranate to my muhammara.

myriam

This is probably the only recipe from your books that I haven’t made yet. Thanks for the reminder! 🙂

DessertForTwo

I always order this at our local Syrian restaurant. It’s sooooo yummy and I could never figure out how to make it myself. Thanks for this!! You totally saved my butt (and made my mouth very happy)!

Katrina @ Warm Vanilla Sugar

This looks amazing!

Maja

I love muhammara, but for some reason I tend to forget it even exists.
Thanks for the remainder Heidi!

Mike

I LOVE your muhammara. Amazing.

jencloss

This sounds like a perfect way to knock people off their feet alongside home made bread! the flavor combo of pomegranate & chili is completely amazing! Will try…!

sabine@mamangerie

This looks delicious! I love the garnish you’ve used here, it looks so delicious 🙂 x

Jules @ WolfItDown

Is there a good substitute for pomegranate molasses? It’s the only thing I don’t have in the pantry.

Jen

I have a steady stream of this thanks to the Syrian fast food joint down the street. But glad to have a recipe if/when I can’t have it delivered to me in 5 minutes. Muhammara is amazing with a fried egg and some toasted pita!

Sarah

i discovered muhammara around a year ago and i couldn’t believe what i had missed up until then! i could eat this stuff with a spoon. i could take a bath in it. YUM!!!!

molly yeh

    It really is that good!

    Heidi Swanson

This is lovely and perfect for late summer dinner parties.

Mallory @forkvsspoon

Perfect, I have a very prolific red pepper plant this year and I am tired of pickling things!

patricia

I don’t know how I’ve never heard of this precious dip, with such wonderful flavors and ingredients. And yours look so lovely, as always.

Meghan

That is a STUNNING muhammara!

Sara

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